| Association | : |  Fédération Algérienne de Football (FAF) |
| Nickname(s) | : | El Khadra (The Greens), The Fennecs, The Desert Warriors |
| Confederation | : | CAF - UNAF |
| FIFA code | : | ALG |
| FIFA rank | : | 43 (12 February 2024) |
| Most Caps | : | Lakhdar Belloumi (100) |
| Top Scorer | : | Islam Slimani (41) |
| Home stadium | : | Stade du 5 Juillet, Oran Olympic stadium |
| Head coach | : | Djamel Belmadi |
Algeria - Africa Cup of Nations 2023
Algeria's 50-man provisional list was announced by CAF on 20 December 2023. The final squad of 26 players was announced on 29 December 2023. On 1 January 2024, forward Amine Gouiri was released due to an injury and two days later goalkeeper Moustapha Zeghba was called-up to complete the team.
| No | Position | Player Name | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GK | Moustapha Zeghba | 21-11-1990 (33) | 7 | 0 |  Damac |
| 16 | GK | Anthony Mandrea | 25-12-1996 (27) | 11 | 0 |  Caen |
| 23 | GK | Raïs M'Bolhi | 25-04-1986 (37) | 96 | 0 | CR Belouizdad |
| 26 | GK | Oussama Benbot | 11-10-1994 (29) | 0 | 0 | USM Alger |
| 2 | DF | Aïssa Mandi | 22-10-1991 (32) | 89 | 4 |  Villarreal |
| 3 | DF | Kevin Van Den Kerkhof | 14-03-1996 (27) | 5 | 0 | Metz |
| 4 | DF | Mohamed Amine Tougai | 22-01-2000 (23) | 13 | 1 |  ES Tunis |
| 5 | DF | Ahmed Touba | 13-03-1998 (25) | 13 | 1 |  Lecce |
| 15 | DF | Rayan Aït-Nouri | 06-06-2001 (22) | 5 | 0 |  Wolverhampton |
| 20 | DF | Youcef Atal | 17-05-1996 (27) | 35 | 2 | Nice |
| 21 | DF | Ramy Bensebaini | 16-04-1995 (28) | 59 | 6 |  Borussia Dortmund |
| 24 | DF | Zineddine Belaïd | 20-03-1999 (24) | 7 | 0 | USM Alger |
| 25 | DF | Yasser Larouci | 01-01-2001 (23) | 2 | 0 | Sheffield United |
| 6 | MF | Ramiz Zerrouki | 26-05-1998 (25) | 28 | 3 |  Feyenoord |
| 10 | MF | Sofiane Feghouli | 26-12-1989 (34) | 81 | 19 |  Fatih Karagümrük |
| 11 | MF | Houssem Aouar | 30-06-1998 (25) | 6 | 2 | Roma |
| 14 | MF | Hicham Boudaoui | 23-09-1999 (24) | 16 | 0 | Nice |
| 17 | MF | Farès Chaïbi | 28-11-2002 (21) | 10 | 2 | Eintracht Frankfurt |
| 19 | MF | Nabil Bentaleb | 24-11-1994 (29) | 45 | 5 | Lille |
| 22 | MF | Ismaël Bennacer | 01-12-1997 (26) | 47 | 2 | Milan |
| 7 | FW | Riyad Mahrez (captain) | 21-02-1991 (32) | 90 | 31 | Al-Ahli |
| 8 | FW | Youcef Belaïli | 14-03-1992 (31) | 50 | 9 | MC Alger |
| 9 | FW | Baghdad Bounedjah | 24-11-1991 (32) | 63 | 27 |  Al-Sadd |
| 12 | FW | Adam Ounas | 11-11-1996 (27) | 24 | 5 | Lille |
| 13 | FW | Islam Slimani | 18-06-1988 (35) | 98 | 45 |  Coritiba |
| 18 | FW | Mohamed Amoura | 09-05-2000 (23) | 20 | 6 |  Union Saint-Gilloise |